Traveling to Cambodia: 9 must-see attractions for travelers

Traveling to Cambodia invites you to explore a land where ancient temples rise from lush jungles, serene rivers flow past bustling towns, and vibrant culture fills every corner. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a nature lover, or someone looking for spiritual experiences, Cambodia offers a rich tapestry of wonders waiting to be discovered.

In this article, uncover 9 must-see attractions that capture the essence of this fascinating country and inspire your next unforgettable adventure.

What makes Cambodia a captivating destination?

Cambodia captivates travelers with its remarkable blend of ancient heritage, spiritual depth, and natural beauty. At the heart of its allure lies the awe-inspiring Angkor Wat—one of the world’s most iconic temple complexes—standing as a symbol of the Khmer Empire’s grandeur. Yet, beyond the temples, Cambodia reveals a layered history marked by resilience, where poignant stories from the Khmer Rouge era are preserved in museums and memorials. This combination of majestic ruins and recent history offers visitors a chance to reflect, connect, and admire the strength of the Cambodian people.

Equally compelling is the country’s vibrant present. From floating villages on Tonlé Sap Lake to peaceful riverside towns like Kampot and Kratie, Cambodia’s landscapes are diverse and serene. The warmth of local hospitality, colorful markets, and time-honored traditions add richness to every journey. Whether you're chasing waterfalls, savoring street food, or watching a Mekong sunset, traveling to Cambodia promises meaningful experiences that blend culture, adventure, and genuine connection.

Best time to visit Cambodia

Choosing the right time to visit Cambodia can make a big difference in your overall experience, as the country's climate varies significantly across the seasons. Whether you’re looking to explore ancient temples in the sun, attend vibrant cultural festivals, or enjoy lush landscapes, knowing when to visit can help you make the most of your trip. Here’s a quick guide to the different seasons and what they have to offer:

• November to March (Dry season) This is the peak tourist season, with cooler, dry weather ideal for sightseeing and outdoor activities. It's the best time for visiting famous landmarks like Angkor Wat, where you can explore comfortably under clear skies.

• April to May (Hot season) These months bring intense heat, especially in cities like Phnom Penh and Siem Reap, with temperatures often exceeding 35°C (95°F). However, it's a great time for those who prefer fewer crowds and want to enjoy the vibrant Khmer New Year celebrations.

• June to October (Rainy season) Although the rainy season may bring occasional showers, it also offers lush landscapes and fewer tourists. The green scenery and fuller waterfalls make this a great time for quieter travel, especially to off-the-beaten-path destinations.

Top 9 must-see attractions in Cambodia

Cambodia offers a wealth of history, culture, and natural beauty, making it a destination that appeals to all types of travelers. Whether you're exploring ancient temples, relaxing on a tropical beach, or discovering local traditions, these 9 must-see attractions are essential for anyone visiting Cambodia. Let’s dive into the highlights:

Phnom Penh – Cambodia’s cultural and political capital

Phnom Penh is a vibrant and dynamic city where Cambodia’s past and present meet. As the country’s cultural and political heart, it offers a mix of historical landmarks, local markets, and riverfront views. Begin your exploration at the Royal Palace, home to the magnificent Silver Pagoda with its floor made of 5,000 silver tiles. For a deeper understanding of Cambodia’s history, visit the Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum and the Killing Fields of Choeung Ek, both pivotal in learning about the Khmer Rouge era. After reflecting on the past, head to the bustling Russian Market or stroll along the Sisowath Quay for a riverside promenade filled with cafes, colonial architecture, and beautiful sunset views.

Angkor Wat & Angkor Complex – Iconic Khmer heritage site

No visit to Cambodia is complete without seeing the Angkor Wat temple, the largest religious monument in the world. But Angkor is much more than just one temple. The Angkor Archaeological Park is home to dozens of awe-inspiring temples, including Bayon with its serene stone faces, Ta Prohm where ancient tree roots intertwine with the temple walls, and Banteay Srei, famous for its delicate carvings. A sunrise visit to Angkor Wat offers a breathtaking experience, with the rising sun casting a golden hue over the stone structures, providing one of the most memorable sights in the world.

Tonlé Sap Lake – Floating villages and unique ecosystem

Tonlé Sap Lake, Southeast Asia’s largest freshwater lake, is a unique and vibrant ecosystem supporting millions of people. The lake is home to floating villages like Kompong Phluk and Chong Kneas, where entire communities live on stilts above the water. A boat tour offers a fascinating glimpse into daily life on the lake, with floating schools, markets, and homes that adapt to the changing water levels. In the late afternoon, a boat ride at sunset reveals the magic of this aquatic world, making it a truly unforgettable experience.

Battambang – Local charm and creative arts

Located in the west of Cambodia, Battambang is a charming town filled with colonial-era architecture and rich cultural history. It’s a great destination for travelers seeking a slower pace and a deeper connection to Cambodian culture. Ride the quirky bamboo train for a fun, bumpy journey through the countryside, then explore the nearby Phnom Sampeau caves, a significant historical site. Battambang is also home to a burgeoning art scene, with artist-run spaces and galleries showcasing contemporary Cambodian art. The town’s relaxed atmosphere, combined with its cultural offerings, makes it a great place to spend a few days.

Sihanoukville – Beach getaway and island escapes

For those looking for a beach escape, Sihanoukville is Cambodia’s coastal hub, offering sandy beaches, clear waters, and island getaways. While the city itself is rapidly developing, the surrounding islands remain pristine and tranquil. Koh Rong and Koh Rong Samloem are two must-visit islands, easily accessible by ferry from Sihanoukville. These islands boast white-sand beaches, turquoise waters, and laid-back bungalows perfect for relaxing. Whether you're looking to dive, snorkel, or simply unwind, Sihanoukville and its islands provide the perfect tropical retreat.

Kampot – Peaceful riverside town with pepper plantations

Nestled along the serene Kampot River, this riverside town is famous for its Kampot pepper, a spice revered worldwide for its quality and flavor. Kampot’s charming streets are lined with colonial architecture, and the pace of life here is refreshingly slow. Rent a bicycle to cycle past lush rice fields, or take a sunset cruise along the river for stunning views of the surrounding hills. Bokor National Park, just outside Kampot, offers cool mountain air, misty views, and French-era ruins, making it a perfect escape for nature lovers.

Kampong Chhnang – Pottery villages and floating life

For a truly authentic Cambodian experience, head to Kampong Chhnang, a province known for its traditional pottery-making villages and floating communities. Take a boat tour through the floating villages on the Tonlé Sap River, where the rhythm of daily life is dictated by the water. Discover how local artisans shape clay by hand, preserving a craft passed down through generations. The area offers a fascinating glimpse into rural Cambodian life, far from the tourist crowds.

Kep – Coastal seafood and laid-back vibes

Once a French colonial resort town, Kep is now a peaceful coastal retreat that’s perfect for those looking to relax. It’s best known for its delicious seafood, particularly Kep crab cooked with local green pepper. Spend your days enjoying leisurely beach walks, visiting Kep National Park for panoramic views, or taking a boat ride to Rabbit Island (Koh Tonsay), where you’ll find simple beach bungalows and calm, clear waters. The laid-back vibe of Kep offers a refreshing contrast to the more tourist-heavy areas of Cambodia.

Kratie – Irrawaddy dolphins and Mekong river scenery

Located along the Mekong River, Kratie is a peaceful town that offers some of Cambodia’s most stunning natural beauty. The area is famous for its population of rare Irrawaddy dolphins, which can be seen during boat tours near Kampi village. Beyond dolphin watching, Kratie is a great place for cycling and exploring the surrounding countryside. The sunsets over the river are breathtaking, providing a perfect end to your day in this tranquil destination.

Transportation tips for Cambodia

Getting around Cambodia is relatively easy, with a range of transport options suited for different travel styles and budgets. Whether you’re flying in from abroad or planning to explore the country from one city to another, here’s what you need to know about getting to—and around—Cambodia.

How to get to Cambodia

Cambodia is accessible via air and land, with several international airports and border crossings facilitating entry.

• By air: Cambodia has three main international airports—Phnom Penh, Siem Reap, and Sihanoukville—that receive direct flights from regional hubs such as Bangkok, Singapore, and Ho Chi Minh City. These airports make flying into the country quick and convenient, especially for travelers coming from Southeast Asia.

• By land: Overland travel is popular among those on multi-country itineraries. There are well-maintained border crossings between Vietnam, Thailand, and Laos. Key crossings like Bavet–Moc Bai (Vietnam), Poipet–Aranyaprathet (Thailand), and Dong Kralor–Veun Kham (Laos) are commonly used and offer visa-on-arrival services or e-visa acceptance for many nationalities.

Getting around in Cambodia

Once inside the country, several transportation options are available for both short and long distances.

• Tuk-tuks and taxis: In cities and towns, tuk-tuks are a popular and affordable means of transport for short distances. Taxis are also available, offering a more private and comfortable ride. Many taxis are metered, providing transparency in fares. ​

• Buses and minibuses: For intercity travel, buses and minibuses are widely used, connecting major towns and tourist destinations. Operators like Giant Ibis and Mekong Express offer reliable services with varying levels of comfort.

• Private drivers and car rentals: Hiring a private driver or renting a car with a chauffeur is an option for those seeking convenience and flexibility, especially when visiting multiple sites or traveling with family.

• Domestic flights: For longer distances, domestic flights can save time. Airlines like Cambodia Angkor Air operate flights between Phnom Penh, Siem Reap, and Sihanoukville, with flight durations of approximately one hour.

Essential travel tips for Cambodia

Before your Cambodian adventure, it’s useful to know a few key tips to travel smoothly and respectfully. From money matters to cultural etiquette, these insights will help you explore with confidence.

Currency & payments

The US dollar is widely used, especially in tourist areas, while Cambodian Riel is often given as small change. Carry small denominations for tuk-tuks and street vendors. Credit cards work in major cities, but cash is still king in rural areas.

Dress code & etiquette

When visiting temples or religious sites, dress modestly—cover shoulders and knees. Remove your shoes before entering homes or sacred places. Avoid touching anyone’s head, and maintain a calm, respectful attitude in public.

Packing essentials

Pack light, breathable clothes for Cambodia’s hot, humid climate. Bring sunscreen, insect repellent, and a reusable water bottle. A scarf or sarong is handy for temple visits, and a light raincoat helps during the wet season.

Customs & safety tips

Greet locals with the traditional sampeah gesture—a slight bow with palms pressed together. Ask before taking photos of people, especially monks. Cambodia is generally safe, but stay cautious with belongings and choose reliable transport.

For a deeper dive into planning your perfect Cambodian holiday, check out our full guide: Planning a Cambodia Getaway: Essential Tips for a Dream Vacation

A trip to Cambodia promises soul-stirring temples, untouched landscapes, and cultural richness that will stay with you long after you return. From the mystique of Angkor to the river rhythms of Kratie, every stop reveals a different layer of this extraordinary country.

Start planning your unforgettable trip to Cambodia today—and let your journey be as inspiring as the destination itself.