A complete guide to traveling by train in Vietnam

Imagine sitting back and watching the beautiful landscape of Vietnam unfold before your eyes while traveling by train in Vietnam. This mode of transportation offers a relaxed pace and a chance to experience the country in a unique way. In this complete guide, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know about train travel in Vietnam - highlighting the best routes, tips for booking tickets, what to expect on board, and more.

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Why should you travel by train in Vietnam ?

Traveling by train in Vietnam is a practical and engaging way to explore many of the country's popular destinations. The railway system covers long distances and connects major cities, especially along the North–South line between Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City, making it a reliable option for both domestic and international travelers.

One of the highlights of this form of travel is the chance to observe Vietnam’s diverse landscapes during the journey. The train passes through open fields, mountain ranges, and winding rivers, offering a unique way to experience the country’s scenery. Many train routes go through areas that reflect the traditions and daily life of different regions, creating opportunities to understand more about the local way of life.

Another key advantage of traveling by train in Vietnam is affordability. Compared to flights or private transport, train tickets are usually more budget-friendly. This makes the train a suitable choice for those looking to travel long distances without spending too much.

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Popular train routes in Vietnam

Vietnam’s extensive railway network makes it easy to visit a wide variety of destinations across the country. With options ranging from short coastal journeys to long, overnight trips, there's a train route for every kind of traveler. Here are some of the most popular and interesting train routes in Vietnam.

Hanoi - Sapa

The train connecting Hanoi and Sapa departs in the evening and arrives early the next morning. This route officially ends at Lao Cai Station, which is about 35 kilometers from Sapa town. From Lao Cai, passengers continue by shuttle bus or taxi to reach the center of Sapa.

Only overnight trains operate on this line, including popular options like SP1 and SP3. The journey takes roughly 8 hours, and train ticket prices start at around 400,000 VND (about 16 USD) per person, depending on the seat or sleeper type. For many travelers, this is one of the most convenient ways to begin a train journey in Vietnam, especially when heading to the northern mountains without the need for daytime travel.

>>> Note: The night train is especially popular during peak tourist seasons, so booking early is recommended.

Hanoi - Ho Chi Minh City

The Hanoi – Ho Chi Minh City line is part of the long North–South railway, stretching over 1726 kilometers. The journey takes around 35 hours and runs through several provinces such as Nam Dinh, Ninh Binh, Hue, Da Nang, and Nha Trang before arriving in Ho Chi Minh City.

Trains like SE7, SE5, SE9, SE3, and SE1 depart daily from Hanoi. Ticket prices start at 900,000 VND (about 35 USD) per person, depending on the seat class. This route is popular for those who want to explore various regions during a single trip, and it’s considered a key highlight in any Vietnam train travel experience.

Hanoi - Hue

The Hanoi - Hue route offers a wonderful opportunity to explore central Vietnam. Hue, once the capital of Vietnam and home to many historical landmarks, is a city rich in history. The train journey provides passengers with stunning views of central Vietnam’s landscapes, including lush forests and winding rivers. The trip is a great way to travel between the capital and this UNESCO World Heritage city.

This route covers approximately 688 kilometers and takes around 14 hours. Available trains include SE7, SE5, SE3, and SE1, with fares starting at 491,000 VND (about 20 USD) per person.

Hue - Da Nang

The train ride between Hue and Da Nang is known for crossing the scenic Hai Van Pass. The trip takes about 2.5 to 3 hours and is often described as one of the most interesting short routes on the railway network.

Trains such as SE5, SE3, SE1, and SE7 depart from Hue, while SE8, SE6, and SE2 operate in the reverse direction. Ticket prices start at 110,000 VND (about 4.5 USD). Among the many railway stations in Vietnam, those in Hue and Da Nang are among the busiest due to high tourist demand.

Ho Chi Minh City – Nha Trang

This route connects Ho Chi Minh City with Nha Trang, one of the most visited beach cities in Vietnam. The train journey takes around 8 to 9 hours, covering a distance of about 400 kilometers. It’s suitable for both day and night travel, with multiple train options such as SE6, SE2, SE22, and SNT2.

Ticket prices begin at 280,000 VND (about 11 USD) per person, depending on seat type. Many passengers prefer this route because of the reliable schedule and comfortable onboard services, making it a pleasant part of any Vietnam train travel experience.

>>>💡 Note: Train ticket prices in Vietnam may vary depending on several factors. In general, the fare is influenced by the type of seat you choose, how early you book, and the time of year. During national holidays, the Tet (Lunar New Year) period, or other special occasions, prices can increase significantly. To secure your seat and find better rates, it is recommended to book your tickets as early as possible.

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How to choose your seat on a train in Vietnam?

Choosing the right seat is an important part of traveling by train in Vietnam, especially for long-distance routes. Here's a quick guide to the available options:

• Hard seat: The most basic and cheapest option. Suitable for short journeys, but can be uncomfortable on long trips.

• Soft seat: Offers more padding and legroom compared to hard seats. A good middle-ground choice for medium-length journeys.

• Six-berth sleeper cabin: Shared cabin with six berths (three tiers on each side). Less expensive than the four-berth option but more compact. Works for overnight travel if you're on a budget.

• Four-berth sleeper cabin: Shared cabin with four berths (two tiers on each side). More space and comfort, ideal for overnight routes like Hanoi – Hue or Hanoi – Ho Chi Minh City.

>>> Each option has its pros and cons, so consider your route, travel time, and budget before making a decision.

How to buy train tickets in Vietnam ?

There are two main ways to purchase a Vietnam train ticket, depending on your preferences and convenience.

• Buying tickets at the station: You can go directly to the nearest railway stations in Vietnam. Once there, speak with the ticket agent about your intended route and travel date. After purchasing, you’ll receive a paper ticket and can wait for your train to depart. This method is simple but may not guarantee availability during busy travel seasons or holidays.

• Booking tickets online in advance: This option is more convenient, especially if you want to secure your seat early. You can use the official Vietnam Railways website to search for schedules, choose your departure and arrival stations, select the seat type, and complete payment online. It’s possible to select one-way or round-trip tickets based on your needs. After successful payment, an e-ticket will be sent to your email.

Tips for a smooth journey when traveling by train in Vietnam

To make the most of your train journey in Vietnam, here are a few tips that can help ensure a comfortable and enjoyable experience:

• Arrive early: Arriving at the station at least 30 minutes before departure will give you enough time to find your platform and settle in without rushing.

• Pack essentials: Bring along snacks, water, and any other essentials you might need, as onboard food options can be limited or expensive. If you're on a longer journey, consider packing a small travel pillow or blanket for added comfort.

• Keep valuables safe: Always keep an eye on your personal belongings, especially in busy stations or crowded train cars. It’s a good idea to use a lock for your luggage if possible.

• Book in advance: During peak travel periods, like public holidays, train tickets can sell out quickly. Be sure to book your tickets ahead of time to secure your seat and avoid disappointment.

• Enjoy the scenery: One of the best parts of traveling by train in Vietnam is the opportunity to sit back and enjoy the ever-changing landscape. Bring a camera to capture some of the stunning views along the way.

For those seeking a more relaxed and immersive experience, traveling by train in Vietnam offers a unique opportunity to enjoy the country’s diverse landscapes and cities. The scenic routes, combined with the comfort of train travel, allow you to take in Vietnam’s beauty at a slower pace, making the journey itself an unforgettable part of your adventure.

Ready to discover Vietnam in a whole new way? Book your train tickets today and embark on your journey!